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Couverture — La biographie prophétique (as-Sīra an-Nabawiyya).

La biographie prophétique (as-Sīra an-Nabawiyya).

أبو الفداء، إسماعيل بن كثير (٧٠١ - ٧٧٤ هـ)

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La biographie prophétique (as-Sīra an-Nabawiyya).

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  1. The Prophetic Biography (as-Sīrah an-Nabawiyyah)1
  2. The Prophetic Biography [1]2
  3. The Prophetic Biography [1]3
  4. Introduction [1]4
  5. He mentioned the reports of the Arabs [1].5
  6. male and female, and made you into peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you [2].6
  7. More than one scholar of the early and later generations, among the exegetes and others, mentioned that the dam of Ma'rib [1] was constructed such that water flowed between two mountains. In ancient times, they built a very solid dam between them, so that the water rose and reached the tops of the two mountains. They planted gardens, fruitful trees, and abundant crops there. It is said that the first to build it was Saba' [2] ibn Yashjub, who directed seventy valleys to flow into it and made thirty outlets for the water to exit. He died before completing its construction, so Himyar [3] completed it after him. Its area was a league by a league [4]. They lived in great bliss, a pleasant life, and good days, until Qatada [5] and others mentioned that a woman would pass by with a basket on her head, and it would become filled with fruits falling from their abundance and ripeness. They also mentioned that there were no fleas or harmful insects in their land, due to the purity of their air and the goodness of their environment, as Allah the Exalted said: "Indeed, for Saba' there was a sign in their dwelling place: two gardens on the right and on the left. Eat from the provision of your Lord and be grateful to Him. A good land and a forgiving Lord" [6]. And as He said: "And when your Lord proclaimed, 'If you are grateful, I will surely increase you; but if you deny, indeed My punishment is severe'" [7].7
  8. He mentioned the departure of the kingship from Himyar in Yemen and its transfer to the Abyssinians of the Sudan, as foretold by the two soothsayers Shiqq and Satih [1].8
  9. It mentions the rebellion of Abraha al-Ashram against Aryat, their disagreement and battle, and the transfer of the kingship of Yemen to Abraha after he killed Aryat.9
  10. Mention of the reason why Abraha intended with the elephant to head for Mecca to destroy the Kaaba, and Allah destroyed him swiftly without delay.10
  11. He mentioned the departure of the king from Abyssinia and his return to Sayf ibn Dhi Yazan al-Himyari [1].11
  12. Mention of what became of the Persians in Yemen [1].12
  13. Chapter on the mention of the Children of Ishmael, and they are the Arabs of the Hijaz [1].13
  14. He mentioned the origins of the genealogies of the Arab tribes of the Hijaz tracing back to Adnan [1], because Adnan had two sons: Ma'add [2] and 'Akk [3].14
  15. Chapter mentioning a group of well-known people who were in the pre-Islamic period of ignorance [1].15
  16. He mentioned Hatim al-Ta'i, one of the generous figures of the Jahiliyyah [1].16
  17. A mention of some reports concerning Abdullah ibn Jud'an [1].17
  18. He mentioned Imru' al-Qays ibn Hujr al-Kindi [1].18
  19. A mention of some reports concerning Umayya ibn Abi al-Salt al-Thaqafi [1].19
  20. He mentioned Quss ibn Sa'ida al-Iyadi [1].20
  21. Mention of Zayd ibn 'Amr ibn Nufayl, may Allah be pleased with him [1]21
  22. Mention of some of the events that occurred during the period of the interregnum [1].22
  23. Mention of the renewal of digging Zamzam [1].23
  24. He mentioned the vow of ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib to sacrifice one of his sons [1].24
  25. The mention of the marriage of ‘Abd al-Muṭṭalib’s son ‘Abd Allāh [1].25
  26. Chapter on the mention of his noble lineage and the purity of his exalted origin [1].26
  27. Chapter on the Birth of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace [1]27
  28. He mentioned the shaking of the palace [1], the falling of the balconies, the extinguishing of the fires, the dream of the Magian priests [2], and other such signs.28
  29. Mention of his wet nurses and foster mothers, peace and blessings be upon him [1].29
  30. He mentioned his suckling [1], peace and blessings be upon him, from Halimah bint Abi Dhu'ayb al-Sa'diyyah.30
  31. He [1] mentioned his witnessing, peace and blessings be upon him, the war of al-Fijar [2].31
  32. He [1] mentioned his witnessing, peace and blessings be upon him, the war of al-Fijar [2].32
  33. He mentioned strange reports concerning that [1].33
  34. Chapter on the Inspirations of the Jinn [1]34
  35. Chapter on how the revelation began [1]35
  36. He mentioned his age, peace and blessings be upon him, at the time of his mission [1] and its date.36
  37. He mentioned his age, peace and blessings be upon him, at the time of his mission [1] and its date.37
  38. The account of the conversion to Islam of Hamza ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib, may Allah be pleased with him.38
  39. The account of the conversion of Abu Dharr, may Allah be pleased with him, to Islam.39
  40. The account of the conversion of Dimad [1] to Islam.40
  41. Chapter on God's command to His Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, to convey the message to the elite and the common people.41
  42. Chapter on the Disputation of the Polytheists with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace [1]42
  43. Chapter on the emigration of those who emigrated from among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, from Mecca to the land of Abyssinia [1].43
  44. Chapter on the emigration of those who emigrated from among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, from Mecca to the land of Abyssinia [1].44
  45. Mention of the determination of al-Siddiq [1] to emigrate to the land of Abyssinia.45
  46. The mention of al-Ṣiddīq's [1] determination to emigrate to the land of Abyssinia.46
  47. The mention of al-Ṣiddīq's [1] determination to emigrate to the land of Abyssinia.47
  48. Chapter on the Beginning of the Islam of the Ansar [1], may Allah be pleased with them.48
  49. Chapter on the Beginning of the Emigration from Mecca to Medina [1]49
  50. Chapter on the Migration of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with his noble person from Mecca to Medina [1]50
  51. Chapter on the Migration of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with his noble person from Mecca to Medina.51
  52. He mentioned the sermon of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on that day.52
  53. Mention what occurred in the second year of the Hijra [1].53
  54. The first of the military expeditions [1] is mentioned, which is the Expedition of al-Abwa' [2].54
  55. Chapter on the Expedition of Abdullah ibn Jahsh [1]55
  56. Chapter on the Expedition of Abdullah ibn Jahsh [1]56
  57. Chapter on the Expedition of Abdullah ibn Jahsh [1]57
  58. He mentioned the joy of the Negus [1] at the Battle of Badr [2], may Allah be pleased with him.58
  59. He mentioned the joy of the Negus [1] at the Battle of Badr [2], may Allah be pleased with him.59
  60. In the third year of the Hijra, at its beginning, the Expedition of Najd took place, also called the Expedition of Dhi Amr.60
  61. In the third year of the Hijra [1], at its beginning, occurred the Expedition of Najd, also called the Expedition of Dhi Amr [2].61
  62. The supplication of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, after the battle of Uhud is mentioned.62
  63. He mentioned the prayer for Hamza and the martyrs of Uhud [1].63
  64. He mentioned the departure of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, with his companions despite the wounds and injuries they had sustained.64
  65. He mentioned the departure of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, with his companions despite the wounds and injuries they had sustained.65
  66. In the fifth year of the Hijra, the expedition of Dumat al-Jandal took place in Rabi' al-Awwal. Ibn Ishaq said: Then the Messenger of God, peace and blessings be upon him, set out for Dumat al-Jandal [1].66
  67. In the fifth year of the Prophetic Hijra, the expedition of Dumat al-Jandal took place in Rabi' al-Awwal. Ibn Ishaq said: Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, marched to Dumat al-Jandal [1].67
  68. In the fifth year of the Hijra, the expedition of Dumat al-Jandal took place in Rabi' al-Awwal. Ibn Ishaq said: Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, marched to Dumat al-Jandal [1].68
  69. Mention of the descent of the hijab on the morning of her wedding, whose marriage contract was overseen by Allah [1].69
  70. The sixth year of the Prophetic Hijra [1]70
  71. Al-Bukhari and Al-Bayhaqi mentioned this expedition after Hudaybiyyah and before Khaybar, which is more plausible than what Ibn Ishaq mentioned, and Allah knows best.71
  72. The context of al-Bukhari regarding the 'Umra of al-Hudaybiyya [1]72
  73. He mentioned the story of Safiyyah bint Huyayy ibn Akhtab al-Nadiriyyah, may Allah be pleased with her.73
  74. The arrival of Ja‘far ibn Abī Ṭālib, may God be pleased with him, was mentioned.74
  75. He mentioned the story of the poisoned sheep and what occurred regarding the manifest proof [1] that appeared at that time, and the conclusive argument [2] concerning it.75
  76. He mentioned the story of the poisoned sheep and what occurred regarding the manifest proof [1] that appeared at that time, and the conclusive argument [2] concerning it.76
  77. He mentioned his departure, peace be upon him, from Mecca after completing his 'Umrah [1].77
  78. He mentioned his departure, peace be upon him, from Mecca after completing his 'Umrah [1].78
  79. He mentioned his sending, peace be upon him, to the king of the Arabs among the Christians of Syria [1].79
  80. Mention of his sending [1] to Kisra [2], the king of Persia.80
  81. The year eight.81
  82. The year eight [1].82
  83. The year eight.83
  84. The year eight.84
  85. Mention of the arrival of Malik ibn 'Awf al-Nasri to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.85
  86. Mention of the objection of some ignorant people from among the people of discord and hypocrisy to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding the fair division by consensus.86
  87. He mentioned the arrival of the sister of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, through breastfeeding [1], while he was at al-Ji‘ranah [2], and her name was al-Shayma’ [3].87
  88. Year nine of the Hijra: mention of the expedition of Tabuk in Rajab of that year. Allah Almighty said: "O you who have believed, indeed the polytheists are unclean, so let them not approach al-Masjid al-Haram after this, their [final] year. And if you fear poverty, Allah will enrich you from His bounty if He wills. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Wise. Fight those who do not believe in Allah nor in the Last Day, nor forbid what Allah and His Messenger have forbidden, nor adopt the religion of truth from those who were given the Scripture, until they give the jizyah [1] willingly while they are humbled."88
  89. He [1] mentioned, during his journey to Tabuk, passing by the dwellings of Thamud and their stone houses [2].89
  90. He mentioned his sermon upon him peace, on the way to Tabuk, at a palm tree there.90
  91. Mention of invoking blessings upon Mu‘awiya ibn Abi Mu‘awiya, if the report regarding that is authentic [1].91
  92. He mentioned groups of disobedient ones who lagged behind, other than these [1].92
  93. Mention of the events that occurred after his return, peace be upon him, to Medina upon his departure from Tabuk.93
  94. Mention of the death of Abdullah ibn Ubayy, may Allah curse him [1].94
  95. The mention of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, sending Abu Bakr al-Siddiq as commander over the pilgrimage in the year nine, and the revelation of Surah Bara'ah [1].95
  96. The mention of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sending Abu Bakr al-Siddiq [1] as commander over the pilgrimage in the year nine, and the revelation of Surah Bara'a [2].96
  97. He mentioned to me that Abu Ubayda mentioned him in the Battles of the Horsemen [1].97
  98. He mentioned to me that Abu Ubayda mentioned him in the Battles of the Horsemen [1].98
  99. Year ten of the Hijra. Chapter on the sending of Khalid ibn al-Walid by the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace. Ibn Ishaq said: Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent Khalid ibn al-Walid in the month of Rabi' al-Akhir or Jumada al-Ula of year ten to the Banu al-Harith ibn Ka'b in Najran.99
  100. Chapter on the sending of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, of Ali ibn Abi Talib and Khalid ibn al-Walid to Yemen before the Farewell Pilgrimage [1].100
  101. Chapter explaining that he, peace be upon him, did not perform Hajj from Medina except one Hajj [1].101
  102. Chapter on the history of his departure, peace be upon him, from Medina for the Farewell Pilgrimage [1].102
  103. Chapter on the description of his [1] departure from Medina to Mecca for the pilgrimage.103
  104. Chapter on the clarification of the place from which he (peace be upon him) entered into the state of iḥrām [1] and the disagreement of the transmitters regarding that.104
  105. Chapter on the clarification of what he, peace be upon him, entered into the state of iḥrām [1] for in this ḥajj [2] of his: whether ifrād [3], tamattuʿ [4], or qirān [5].105
  106. Mention of those who said that he, peace be upon him, performed Hajj as Mutamatti‘ [1].106
  107. He mentioned the argument of those who held that he, peace be upon him, performed Qiran [1], and he listed the hadiths concerning that.107
  108. Mention of the authority of those who said that he, peace and blessings be upon him, initiated the state of iḥrām [1] without specifying ḥajj [2] or ʿumrah [3] initially, and then later directed it to a specific one.108
  109. The mention of the Talbiyah [1] of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him.109
  110. Mention of the places where the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed while on his way.110
  111. Chapter on the Entry of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, into Mecca, may Allah Almighty honor and venerate it.111
  112. He mentioned Ramlah [1], peace be upon him, during his circumambulation [2] and his idtiba' [3].112
  113. He mentioned his circumambulation [1] between Safa and Marwa [2], peace be upon him.113
  114. Mention what was revealed to the Messenger of Allah of the sublime revelation in this noble station [1].114
  115. He, peace be upon him, departed from Arafat to the Sacred Monument [1].115
  116. He mentioned his talbiyah [1] at Muzdalifah [2].116
  117. He mentioned his throwing of the Jamrat al-Aqaba [1] alone on the Day of Sacrifice [2].117
  118. He mentioned his outpouring [1] upon the Ancient House [2], peace be upon him.118
  119. A narration is mentioned that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to visit the House [1] every night of the nights of Mina [2].119
  120. The eleventh year of the Hijra began, and the noble prophetic mount had settled in the purified Medina, upon his return from the Farewell Pilgrimage.120
  121. Mention of the hadiths reported concerning that [1].121
  122. He [1] commanded Abu Bakr al-Siddiq [2], may God be pleased with him, to lead all the Companions [3] in prayer.122
  123. Mention of Sa‘d ibn ‘Ubādah’s acknowledgment of the truth of what al-Ṣiddīq said on the day of Saqīfah [1].123
  124. Mention of Sa‘d ibn ‘Ubādah’s acknowledgment of the truth of what al-Ṣiddīq [1] said on the day of al-Saqīfah [2].124
  125. Mention of who was the last person to have seen him [1]—peace and blessings be upon him.125
  126. Mention what befell the Muslims of the great calamity upon his death, peace and blessings be upon him.126
  127. Mention what has been reported of the condolence for him, peace and blessings be upon him [1].127
  128. Chapter on the statement that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not leave behind a dinar nor a dirham.128
  129. Chapter on the clarification that he, peace be upon him, said: 'We are not inherited from.'129
  130. Chapter on the mention of his wives, may Allah's prayers and peace be upon him and be pleased with them, and his children, peace be upon him.130
  131. Chapter on the mention of his male slaves, peace be upon him, and his female slaves, and the mention of his servants, his scribes, and his trusted ones.131
  132. Ibn Mandah narrated via Abu Bakr al-Hudhali, from ‘Abd al-Malik ibn Ya‘la al-Laythi, that Bukayr ibn Shaddakh al-Laythi used to serve the Prophet [1].132
  133. The year fifteen [1].133
  134. Chapter on what is mentioned of the effects of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, which he used to distinguish himself with during his lifetime.134
  135. He mentioned his sword, peace be upon him.135
  136. He mentioned his sandal [1] in which he used to walk, peace be upon him.136
  137. Mention of what is reported regarding the kohl container [1] from which he, peace be upon him, used to apply kohl [2].137
  138. He mentioned his horses and mounts, peace and blessings be upon him.138
  139. The margins and comments [1]139
  140. The margins and comments [1]140
  141. Footnotes and comments [1]141

Du même auteur — أبو الفداء، إسماعيل بن كثير (٧٠١ - ٧٧٤ هـ)

Couverture — La biographie prophétique (as-Sīra an-Nabawiyya).

La biographie prophétique (as-Sīra an-Nabawiyya).

أبو الفداء، إسماعيل بن كثير (٧٠١ - ٧٧٤ هـ)

TexteEspagnol
Couverture — As-Sīra an-Nabawiyya

As-Sīra an-Nabawiyya

أبو الفداء، إسماعيل بن كثير (٧٠١ - ٧٧٤ هـ)

TexteFrançais
Couverture — La biographie prophétique (as-Sīra an-Nabawiyya).

La biographie prophétique (as-Sīra an-Nabawiyya).

أبو الفداء، إسماعيل بن كثير (٧٠١ - ٧٧٤ هـ)

TexteArabe